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Pascal

Definition: The pascal (symbol: Pa) is the SI derived unit of pressure. It is defined as one newton per square meter.

History/origin: Named after the French polymath Blaise Pascal, who made important contributions to hydrodynamics and hydrostatics. It was officially adopted in 1971.

Current use: Pascals are used in science and high-end engineering. Because it is a small unit, it is more commonly used as Kilopascals (kPa) or Megapascals (MPa).

Atmosphere (atm)

Definition: The standard atmosphere (symbol: atm) is a unit of pressure defined as being equal to 101,325 pascals. It represents the average atmospheric pressure at sea level.

History/origin: Originally defined as the pressure exerted by a 760 mm column of mercury at 0°C. It was later standardized to a fixed Pascal value for scientific precision.

Current use: Mainly used in chemistry, physics, and aeronautics to describe environmental pressure or gas storage tank pressures.

Pascal to Atmosphere (atm) Conversion Table

Pascal [pa]Atmosphere (atm) [atm]
0.01 pa0.0000001 atm
0.1 pa0.00000099 atm
1 pa0.00000987 atm
2 pa0.00001974 atm
3 pa0.00002961 atm
5 pa0.00004935 atm
10 pa0.00009869 atm
20 pa0.00019738 atm
50 pa0.00049346 atm
100 pa0.00098692 atm
1000 pa0.00986923 atm

How to Convert Pascal to Atmosphere (atm)

1 pa = 0.00000987 atm
1 atm = 101325 pa

Example: convert 15 pa to atm:
15 pa = 15 × 0.00000987 atm = 0.00014804 atm

Did You Know?

  • The Pascal is a very small unit. The pressure of a single sheet of paper lying flat on a table is approximately 1 Pascal.
  • At sea level, the Earth's atmosphere exerts a pressure of exactly 1 atm on everything. As you go higher up a mountain, this pressure decreases, which is why your ears might "pop".
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